Additionally, the idea of like was strongly shown about designation of crucial emotional attributes and you may problems that provide strong nearest and dearest lives – persistence, knowledge, obligation, commitment, relationship, appeal, and you may reciprocity
forty-two, mediocre review ? step one.84) are explained by the love by itself (F = 19, average rank = step one.68); thinking (F = 8, mediocre score = step 1.5); tenderness (F = eight, mediocre score = 1.71); capability to share (F = six, average rank = 1.83); respect (F = 6, mediocre review = 1.66). The fresh periphery from “love” once the a personal image certainly one of Main Africans includes patience (F = 7, mediocre rank = 2.14); becoming connected with anybody (F = seven, average score = 2.28); forgiveness (F = 7, average review = 1.85); center (F = 4, average rank = step 1.75); support (F = 2, mediocre rating = step 1.5); friendship (F = 2, mediocre review = 1.5); surrendering completely (F = 3, mediocre rating = dos.66); offering anyone else (F = cuatro, mediocre rating = dos.5); God was like and love try Jesus (F = 4, mediocre score = 2.25); welfare (F = 4, average rating = 2); religion (F = 2, average review = 2); fidelity (F = step 3, mediocre rating = 2); matrimony (F = 3, average review = 2).
Discussion
The study confirmed the theory of lifetime off parallels and you can cross-cultural differences in the idea of love certainly Brazilians, Russians, and you may Central Africans just like the agents away from collectivist cultures. Confirming the results away from before training, in all the latest teams that we examined, like into the directed organization is sometimes represented because of the compassionate like (Barsade & O’Neill, 2014; Fehr ainsi que al., 2015; Church, 2016). It wanting attests on the importance of the group in addition to importance of exactly how another individual seems love as the properties of collectivist culture. For many Brazilians, Russians, and Main Africans inside study, love was represented because the a source of all of that are joyful, the fresh new manifestation of all that is different and you will a beneficial from inside the people. So it concretizes the facts from an insight into love given that good personal financing (Kokurina & Solina, 2014) and seeking really-being that have notice-commitment (Knee et al., 2013).
In the current research, you can find listed similarities off like signal at peripheral peak: welfare, relationship, and you may perseverance. Continued to utilize new metaphor off Sternberg’s love triangle (1986), we gotten equivalent attributes and that is opposed when you look at the a certain ways with Sternberg’s triangular vertices. Thus, the thought of love because the “passion” among the many studied communities coincides which have Sternberg’s concept, if you find yourself “patience” would be roughly much like the “decision / commitment” in the Sternberg’s triangle, in addition to “relationship,” implying “intimacy” because the an almost relationship. Despite that, this new key area properties of love is actually people-specific. So it correlates towards the viewpoint off Fehr (2006) on her culturally defined prototypical like create. This means that, love differs among societies, with features about most other historical, ethno-cultural, and socio-emotional specifiers.
The new key zone regarding fascination with Russians includes confidence, nearest and dearest, guarantee, suffering, passions, self-lose, and you will relationship. Consequently, Russians normally hook the thought of love with friends, big interactions (faith, self-sacrifice), pledge, and you may attitude. However the attitude Russians relate solely to love are not the same as for Brazilians. Part of the feeling of love of the Russians is actually distress. It is and verified of the periphery from “like,” with information, persistence, dedication, children, reciprocity, love by itself, whiteness, obligations, and story book. It’s exceptional one to of these professionals, love is within the exact same really worth-semantic group while the reciprocity, a great, light wedding dress, family unit members, youngsters and you may, as mentioned more than, compromise and you will patience. To have Russians, the concept of love try concretized in the primary element of a Daye hot girl family: pupils. So it worries the significance of intergenerational connections and you may public representations of like inside society (Soloski ainsi que al., 2013). Like boasts both an enchanting sight and additionally a short-term painful reputation and you can problematic attributes from inside the matchmaking.